S. Korea: Social MediaThis is a featured page

This section covers general information of the social media in South Korea.

In this section:
  1. Blogosphere
    1. Blogger Behaviour
  2. Search Engine Portals
    1. Naver
    2. Daum
      1. Daum TV
      2. Daum Maps
      3. Daum Blogs
    3. Paran
    4. Yahoo! Korea
    5. Google Korea
  3. Online Café

  4. Social Networking Websites
    1. Cyworld
    2. MySpace
  5. Miscellaneous
    1. Digital Korea by Plus8Star
Other pages in this section:
  1. S. Korea: Cultural Issues
  2. S. Korea: Government Issues
  3. S. Korea: Internet Filtering
  4. S. Korea: Business Issues
  5. S. Korea: Commercial and Social Mobile Applications
  6. S.Korea Online Video
  7. S.Korea Online Gaming
Other pages relevant to S.Korea: Social Media:
  1. S.Korea: Mobile Landscape
  2. S.Korea: Social Media Campaigns



1. Blogosphere

A Background into the Blogging Environment:

NIDA (National Internet Development Agency) reported in 2007 that 16.3% of the entire internet users in Korea blog.

The most popular websites providing blogs are the major portals such as Naver and Daum. Pandora TV reported in January 2008 that during December 2007, 27million people visited Naver blogs and 22million people visited Daum blogs. The third most popular blog provider is Tistory (13million) which its main business is in blog servicing not like the two portals. Tistory was merged by Daum in 2007. However, recently, websites which provide Meta blog servicing are gaining ground fast. Such are; Allblog, BlogKorea, Igloos etc.


Universal Mccan: Social Media Use in Asia


The statistics on the left are summarized from Universal Mccan's report on Social Media (Full PDF here).

The numbers reveal that South Koreans are active participants in the blogosphere, compared to their Western counterparts, with the highest level of participation(writing) and reading rates.













1.1 Blogger Behaviour

Key findings from Blogyam, a Seoul-based blog marketing company
"Blogosphere Insight", a report on Korea's blog users. (2009)
Sample: more than 57,000 blogs from 7 major blog services (Naver, Daum, Tistory, Egloos, Empas, Joins.com blog, Chosul Ilbo blog), 13 million blog posts
English summary here.

  1. Mostly teens, with more female teen bloggers than male.
  2. For bloggers in their 30s, the trend is reversed, with more male bloggers than female.
  3. Casual blogging dominates, with popular topics being music, personal blogs, animation, photos, game, travel, movies, technology and Japan.
  4. Blog content is rich in multimedia (photos, videos, etc)



Key findings from Edelman Korea – KAIST 2007 Research
(see South Korea main page for attachment. Materials are in Korean language, summaried points below.)

347 respondents were surveyed online during Dec 2006 to Feb 2007

  1. The primary reason for blogging is to communicate with their acquaintances.
    a) Korean bloggers blog mainly to put down their thoughts and communicate with their friends and acquaintances.
    b) In case of the U.S., 33.9% of the respondents answered that the primary reason for them blogging is to raise their own awareness in their own field as a industry leader to other people while in Korea, 41.8% of the respondents answered that they blog to write down their thoughts and 19.3% of the respondents answered that they blog to communicate with the acquaintances.
    c) It shows that Korean bloggers mainly use their blog as a tool for communicating their thoughts and feelings with other people. (blog as a very personal space)
  2. One among three Korean bloggers is posting about a company or its brand on their (the bloggers’) blog once a week. They are willing to participate in product reviews for digital contents and mobile phones through their blogs.
  3. Korean bloggers tend to make correction on their past postings by themselves.
  4. Korean bloggers highly trust on company websites and press releases.
  5. Companies need to be careful when they PR their company or the products through blog posting. Majority of Korean bloggers tend to see their blog as personal space, therefore, they tend to see a company’s PR pitching intrusive.



2. Search Engine Portals

S.Korea - Web2.0 in Words - Social Media and PR across Asia

2.1 Naver
According to reports by National Internet Development Agency of Korea (NDIAK), 97.6 % of entire internet users in Korea use Portals. As of January 2008, Naver had 95 out of 100 hits from netizens who use the internet in Korea (source: Rankey.com).

The percentage of Internet users that visited Naver, Daum, Nate in January was 95%, 83%, 72% respectively. The influence of the 3 biggest portals on Korea netizens is portrayed and is increasing greatly. Naver saw a sharp increase from 60% to 90% (2005 to 2006).

While there are constant direct comparisons of Naver against Google, this is not entirely appropriate as the two offer slightly different services. According to Korea Information Society,

  • Google is a search technology that uses robots in an effort to identify and classify all of the information on the internet, whatever the language.
  • Naver, on the other hand, does not search the internet. It is a Korean-language database, created for Koreans, to help them collectively answer questions, which explains why "Knowledge-In" is the most popular service.
A report from the Economist indicates that Google has not been performing well in Korea. Search portals that are intrinsically powered by and catered to only those within the culture are indications that globalization has yet to completely take root in this society.



2.2 Daum

Daum is one of the most popular web portals in South Korea, currently ranking 3rd in popularity after its rival, Naver, and Yahoo (Alexa).
The main site branches out into other services.

2.21 Daum TV (a site with videos and UGC content)
  • The Korea Music Copyright Association sued NHN and NHN Services, which operate the country’s largest portal Naver, and Daum Communications and Daum Service for copyright violation last December. They were fined a total of W240 million in the summary indictment.
    (Source: Seoul Digital City)

2.22 Daum Maps ( similar to the concept of Google Maps, but limited to South Korea)Daum Maps

2.23 Daum Blogs



2.3 Paran


Paran



2.4 Yahoo! Korea

Yahoo Korea











2.5 Google Korea


Google Korea













3 Online Café

Cafe is the synonym of online community and currently, the major portals, Daum and Naver provide the Café service. Basically, members of a café actively interact with each other, posting opinions about topics under the theme of the café, posting images/movies as well. Daum is especially strong for the café; it currently has 7.4million cafes enrolled in the portal.

It is easy to join, easy to manage cafe members by using email service provided by Daum(www.hanmail.net), and without limit of a number of members and limit of theme it is free to open any types of cafe. Cafes operated under various theme and there are lots of odd but interesting theme like “Café for people who want to gain weights”, “Café for a pushover” etc.

The café provides various business opportunities to corporate as well. Popular cafes have more than several millions of membership, so this attracts companies to banner ad on the cafes. There also are some cafes operated for business purposes. Some people set up their businesses on the online café.

S.Korea - Web2.0 in Words - Social Media and PR across Asia


4. Social Networking Websites

4.1 Cyworld
Cyworld is a web community similar to FaceBook. It has a concept of a mini-homepage which is called “minihompy” among Koreans. The minihompy has a photo gallery, message board, guestbook, & personal bulletin board. Currently, it has 18 million accounts and 90% of South Koreans in their 20s have accounts. Almost 30% of the total population of South Korea is registered users of Cyworld. Cyworld revolves around buddy relationships where each person is able to link each other to their websites. It is also used in the corporate world to accompany product launches where some companies can set up a webpage detailing about the product launched. Even celebrities & politicians have taken to the idea of setting up web pages to interact with people. Cyworld allows for the quick upload of videos from mobile phones. Hence, it is said to contain more videos than Youtube. Users also can check and write postings on minihompies through mobile phones, receiving SMS alarm whenever other people comment on their minihompy.

To decorate the minihompy, users have to use E-nuggets to pay for items such as background wall papers, background music and various kinds of special effects. The E-nuggets can be topped up through online banking or the user’s mobile phone bills, and also can be given by friends or others. This induces lots of young people to take participate in company events promoted through cyworld which usually award the participants the E-nuggets.

S.Korea - Web2.0 in Words - Social Media and PR across Asia


4.2 My Space Korea

Techcrunch reports that MySpace Korea would be closing it's satellite office, but users would continue to have access to the portal. With Cyworld dominating a staggering estimated 90% of Koreans aged around their 20s the market, the industry is exceedingly difficult for new players, despite their global brand presence, to break into.



5. Miscellaneous

5.1 Digital Korea by Plus8Star - a great introduction into the digital media scene in Korea.



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Dorothy_Poon
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